Removing contaminants: Water treatment plants use a combination of physical, chemical, and biological processes to remove contaminants like bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.
Adjusting pH levels: Chemicals are used to regulate water's pH levels.
Preventing scale formation: Chemicals are used to prevent scale formation.
Controlling corrosion: Chemicals are used to control corrosion.
Adding fluoride: Fluoride is added to drinking water to strengthen teeth and prevent tooth decay.
Adding chlorine: Chlorine is added to water to disinfect it and ensure it's safe to drink.
Using UV light: UV light can destroy chemical contaminants like pesticides and industrial solvents.
Storing and removing sludge: Sludge is formed when particles settle to the bottom of a sedimentation basin and must be removed and treated.
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